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Red Admiral

Vanessa atalanta

The Red Admiral (Vanessa atalanta) is a well-known, medium-sized butterfly belonging to the brush-footed family (Nymphalidae). With a wingspan of 55 to 64 mm, it is instantly recognizable by its velvety dark brown to black wings accented with vivid red-orange bands and crisp white spots near the forewing tips. Native to temperate Europe, Asia, and North America, the Red Admiral is a powerful seasonal migrant. Each spring, butterflies fly northwards from the Mediterranean region to breed, laying their eggs primarily on stinging nettles (Urtica dioica). Adults can be seen from late spring through autumn in gardens, meadows, woodland edges, and orchards, feeding on flower nectar as well as fermenting fallen fruit and tree sap.

Group: Insects (Insecta)Red List status: LC • Least Concern

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